Why use an eSIM in United Kingdom?
Where does your phone first need to work in Britain? Usually at the Heathrow Express ticket gate or on the Piccadilly line platform, when you want Citymapper to tell you which of the six exits at King's Cross leads to your hotel. Neither place sells SIMs. The UK does not register prepaid SIMs to a passport, so EE, O2, Vodafone and Three packs sit in WHSmith and every corner newsagent, but they are activated with a top-up and a code, and the first day is spent working out which bundle you actually bought.
An eSIM for the United Kingdom is installed at home, connects when the phone first finds a British network as you taxi in at Heathrow (LHR), Gatwick (LGW) or Manchester (MAN), and leaves your home SIM active for calls and OTPs with roaming data off. That covers a London week, a term visiting a student in Edinburgh, or a Highlands road trip, and it does so at a fixed cost rather than a daily roaming rate that a fortnight of family visits turns into a serious bill.

